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Stop Congress From Trading Whale Lives for a Decade of Delay

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Sponsor: Free The Ocean

Fewer than 370 North Atlantic right whales survive — and a Senate committee could just voted to gut their protections for a decade.

Stop Congress From Trading Whale Lives for a Decade of Delay

Fewer than 370 North Atlantic right whales remain alive today — and the population is still falling.5 Now a bill passed by the U.S. House of Representatives would strip away the protections scientists say those whales need most, freezing federal safeguards until 2035.1 The Senate is the last line of defense.

What H.R. 9436 Would Do

The Northeast Lobsterman Protection Act of 2026 passed the House on September 1, 2026, and now sits before the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.1 If it advances, the bill would halt implementation of federal rules designed to reduce right whale entanglement in the vertical rope lines used by lobster and crab trap fisheries — a moratorium that would last nearly a decade.3

Entanglement in fishing gear is one of the two primary causes of right whale deaths and serious injuries. It doesn't always kill outright. Ropes can hold a whale for months, slowly exhausting it and draining the energy that reproductive-age females need to carry a calf.2 Right whale females calve only once every three to ten years.6 Lost reproductive opportunities cannot be recovered.

The Numbers Leave No Room for Delay

Right whales reproduce so slowly and exist in such small numbers that the species can tolerate essentially zero human-caused deaths per year without declining toward extinction — a threshold that is exceeded routinely.5 A delay stretching to 2035 is not a temporary pause. For a population this small, it is a population-level consequence.6

This bill also fits a wider pattern. Across multiple fronts, marine wildlife protections in the United States have been weakened or rolled back in recent years, and conservation groups warn that cumulative rollbacks create harm that no single policy decision fully reflects.4

Industry Concerns Don't Require This Bill

Fishing communities face genuine economic pressures, and those concerns are real.8 But ropeless and on-demand fishing gear — technology that removes vertical lines from the water column until a trap is ready to haul — already exists and is in active testing.7 What affected fishermen need is investment in that transition. H.R. 9436 offers neither funding nor a path forward; it simply delays protections while the whales continue to die.

The Senate Must Act

The Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee holds the next decision point. Conservation, animal welfare, and scientific organizations are calling on the committee to reject this bill before it reaches a floor vote.2,7 With fewer than 370 animals left and each individual critical to the population's future, a decade of weakened protections is time this species does not have.

Sign the petition now to urge the Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee to block H.R. 9436 and keep North Atlantic right whale protections on track.

More on this issue:

  1. 119th Congress, GovTrack.us (1 September 2026), "Northeast Lobsterman Protection Act of 2026 (H.R. 9436)."
  2. Conservation Law Foundation, Conservation Law Foundation Newsroom (2 September 2026), "House Passes Bill Delaying Vital Protections for North Atlantic Right Whales Until 2035."
  3. 119th Congress, Congress.gov (14 September 2026), "Text - H.R.9436 - 119th Congress (2025-2026): Northeast Lobsterman Protection Act of 2026."
  4. International Fund for Animal Welfare, IFAW Journal (8 October 2026), "Weakened US protections put marine wildlife at greater risk."
  5. Natural Resources Defense Council, NRDC Press Releases (1 September 2026), "House Passes Bill Pushing North Atlantic Right Whale Toward Extinction."
  6. Defenders of Wildlife, Defenders of Wildlife Newsroom (1 September 2026), "House Gambles with Survival for North Atlantic Right Whales in Latest Vote to Delay Protections."
  7. Animal Welfare Institute, Animal Welfare Institute Newsroom (11 September 2026), "House-Passed Bill Would Further Jeopardize North Atlantic Right Whales."
  8. Carli Clancy, National Fisherman (2 September 2026), "House passes bill extending right whale regulatory pause."

The Petition

To the Chairman, Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation,

I am writing to urge you to block H.R. 9436 — the Northeast Lobsterman Protection Act of 2026 — in committee and oppose it on the Senate floor.

North Atlantic right whales are running out of time. Fewer than 370 survive today, and the population is still falling. Scientists have established that the species can tolerate virtually no human-caused deaths annually without sliding toward extinction — yet that threshold is exceeded year after year. Entanglement in vertical rope lines from lobster and crab trap fisheries is one of the two primary drivers of right whale mortality and serious injury. These entanglements don't always kill quickly; they can drag on for months, slowly exhausting animals and robbing reproductive-age females of the energy needed to carry a calf. Right whale females calve only once every three to ten years. Every individual lost to a preventable cause is a loss the population cannot easily absorb.

H.R. 9436, which passed the House on September 1, 2026, would freeze federal entanglement-reduction rules until at least 2035. That is nearly a decade during which one of the leading causes of right whale death would face no new mitigation requirements. For a species reproducing this slowly, a delay of that length is not a temporary pause — it is a population-level consequence.

I understand that commercial fishing communities face real economic pressures, and those concerns merit genuine engagement. But ropeless and on-demand fishing gear already exists and is actively being tested. What affected fishermen need is transition support and investment, not a bill that simply kicks protections down the road while the whales continue to die.

The Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee is the critical checkpoint before this legislation can advance further. Conservation, animal welfare, and scientific organizations across the country are calling on the Senate to act with urgency. Right whales have no vote, no lobby, and no ability to advocate for themselves. That responsibility falls to us.

Compassion and scientific responsibility are not in conflict here — both point in the same direction. I ask you to reject H.R. 9436 and keep the federal protections that right whales depend on moving forward without delay.

Taking this stand will help secure a healthier ocean and a more humane future for all living things that share it.

Sincerely,