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Save 400 Imperiled Species From Losing Their Last Wild Home

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Sponsor: The Rainforest Site

A 25-year protection for 44 million wild acres — and 400 imperiled species — is about to be erased.

A coyote stands alertly in the middle of a long, empty desert highway with hazy mountains in the background.

For a quarter century, the Roadless Area Conservation Rule has shielded more than 44 million acres of national forest from roads, logging, and large-scale development.4 These are the wildest, least disturbed federal lands in the country — places where rivers run clean, old-growth canopy stands unbroken, and species on the edge of survival still have somewhere to go. In August 2026, the U.S. Department of Agriculture filed a formal proposal to rescind that rule entirely.3,7 If it goes through, the damage will be permanent.

400 Species at Stake

A peer-reviewed study released in late August put hard numbers behind the threat. Roadless national forest areas provide habitat for roughly 400 species currently listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act.1,2 Researchers identified these intact landscapes as critical refugia — places where at-risk wildlife persist precisely because human disturbance has been kept out.

The species span every part of the food web: fish that cannot tolerate the silt and runoff road construction sends into streams, wide-ranging mammals whose territories cannot shrink further without population collapse, birds, amphibians, and invertebrates that depend on undisturbed soil and old-growth cover that takes centuries to return once it's gone. Researchers described the rule's repeal as placing these animals on an extinction fast track.1,2

Roads Change Everything

Roads are how industrial activity penetrates wild landscapes. Once they go in, logging, mining, and fragmentation follow. They introduce erosion into streams, fragment habitat that wide-ranging species need to survive, and open remote areas to poaching and invasive species. The 44 million acres covered by this rule represent a landscape larger than the state of Washington.7 Open it to roads and it will not come back.

The Rationale Doesn't Hold Up

The USDA frames the rescission as a wildfire management necessity, arguing that road restrictions limit fuel treatments and emergency response.3 Retired Forest Service officials dispute that framing, saying the agency's own research does not support it.5 Meanwhile, the economic pressure from timber and extraction industries seeking access to lands that have been protected for a generation is well documented.6 The wildfire argument offers political cover; the beneficiaries are industries that have been locked out for 25 years.

The Comment Window Is Closing

Federal rulemaking requires a public comment period before any proposal is finalized. That window is the last meaningful opportunity for public input before the rule — and the habitat it has protected — is gone. The Secretary of Agriculture and the Chief of the Forest Service have the authority to withdraw this proposal. Public pressure is how they hear from the people these lands belong to.

Four hundred imperiled species have no voice in this process. You do.

Sign the petition now to urge the USDA and the U.S. Forest Service to withdraw the proposal and preserve the Roadless Area Conservation Rule before it's too late.

More on this issue:

  1. Center for Biological Diversity, Center for Biological Diversity (26 August 2026), "New Study: Trump's Move to Kill Roadless Rule Puts 400 Imperiled Species on Extinction Fast Track."
  2. Jessica Corbett, Common Dreams (26 August 2026), "Trump Killing Roadless Rule Would Put 400 Species on 'Extinction Fast Track,' Study Finds."
  3. U.S. Department of Agriculture, USDA Newsroom (18 August 2026), "USDA Acts to Remove Roadless Rule Restrictions That Exacerbate Rising Wildfire Risk."
  4. Blake Busse, The Pew Charitable Trusts (18 February 2026), "An Update on the 'Roadless Rule'."
  5. Keila Szpaller, Daily Montanan (20 February 2026), "Keep 'Roadless Rule' in Place, Say Former Forest Service Officials."
  6. Natalie Krebs, Outdoor Life (26 August 2026), "The Real Reason the Forest Service Is Killing the Roadless Rule."
  7. NationofChange Staff, NationofChange (19 August 2026), "Forest Service Files Proposal to Rescind the Roadless Rule on More Than 44 Million Acres."

The Petition

To the Secretary of Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture, and the Chief of the United States Forest Service, United States Department of Agriculture,

For 25 years, the Roadless Area Conservation Rule has stood as one of the most consequential wildlife protections in American history. Covering more than 44 million acres of inventoried roadless areas within our national forests, it has kept intact some of the last truly wild landscapes on federal land — places where rivers run clean, old-growth canopy remains unbroken, and species pushed to the edge of survival still have somewhere to go. We are writing to urge you to preserve that protection and withdraw the proposal to rescind it.

A peer-reviewed study released in August 2026 found that roadless national forest areas provide habitat for approximately 400 species currently listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act. These are not abstract statistics. They represent fish that cannot survive the silt and runoff that road construction brings into streams. They represent wide-ranging mammals whose territories cannot be compressed further without population collapse. They represent birds, amphibians, and invertebrates that depend on undisturbed soil and old-growth cover that, once cleared, takes centuries to return. Researchers have described the rule's repeal as placing these animals on a fast track toward extinction.

The stated rationale — that roads are necessary for wildfire management — has been disputed by retired Forest Service officials who argue that the agency's own research does not support that conclusion. Meanwhile, the economic pressure from timber and extraction industries seeking access to lands that have been protected for a generation is well documented. Opening 44 million acres, a landscape larger than the state of Washington, to logging, mining, and development would be irreversible. Roads, once built, do not un-build themselves.

We ask that you consider what it means to be stewards of these lands on behalf of every American — including those not yet born — and on behalf of the hundreds of species that have no voice in this rulemaking process. The public comment period exists precisely for this moment of accountability.

Withdrawing this proposal and maintaining the Roadless Area Conservation Rule will protect the wild places and living creatures that future generations deserve to inherit, ensuring a better future for all.

Sincerely,